A bromeliad is a spectacular plant that blooms
for 6-12 weeks depending upon temperature and light conditions.
It needs little attention and is ideal for homes, businesses,
and restaurants; serving as a beautiful replacement for costly
cut flower arrangements.
LIGHT AND TEMPERATURE: Bromeliads
are very tolerant of low light conditions, but can also do well
in high light areas. Those varieties with thick grayish leaves
do better in bright light while those with thin green leaves
do better in low light. Neither should be placed in direct sun.
Blooms will last longer when the temperature is cool and the
light low to medium.
WATER: Bromeliads need very
little water. Most bromeliads die from over watering! Water
only when the soil has thoroughly dried out & then water
well. I do not agree with the idea that the cup in the center
of the leaves should be filled with water. This often causes
fungus and bacteria problems. Though the roots of a bromeliad
are small, they are perfectly capable of absorbing enough water
for the plants needs.
FERTILIZER: Use your regular
plant fertilizer diluted to ½ strength every other month.
Bromeliads do not need to be fertilized during the winter months.
FORCING A BROMELIAD TO BLOOM:
Bromeliads can be made to bloom by exposing them to ethylene
gas. Ripening fruits and vegetables or burning wood and leaves
release this gas. Place your bromeliad in a plastic bag with
a ripe apple. Seal the bag well and do not open or remove the
plant for two weeks. The apple will give off the ethylene gas
and the bromeliad should flower in 2-4 months.
PROPAGATION: After the blooms
start to die, the bromeliad will send out “pups”
from the “Mother” plant. Once these new little plants
grow about 4” disconnect them from the “Mother”
plant by cutting near the base of the original bromeliad. Plant
the pup in a small (4”) pot; it may not have any roots
yet but will develop them over the next several weeks. Be careful
not to over water your new plant. It will probably take 1-3
years for this new bromeliad to bloom.
FAVORITE VARIETY: GUZMANIA