The time of the year influences how we care
for our plants in many ways. Plants will grow faster in the
spring and summer than in the fall and the winter. The faster
a plant grows the more water and fertilizer it requires. When
it is not growing you should cut back or totally eliminate fertilizer
so that it does not accumulate in the soil and burn the roots.
The same with water; it will take longer for the soil to dry
out when the temperatures are colder, so you will not have to
water the plants as often.
There are other factors we tend to forget that
may cause care problems. When it is raining a great deal or
the humidity is high, water less often. When the heat kicks
on in the winter and a room suddenly becomes hotter and dryer,
water more often. When the air conditioner is turned on in the
summer and the room cools down quite a bit, water less often.
The light coming in your windows will vary depending
upon the time of year. A plant may be sitting on a table and
getting great sunlight in the summer, but in the winter getting
very little light; or the light may be perfect in the winter,
but too intense in the summer. Try moving your plants to different
locations during the year if they require specific light conditions.
Plants that have been grown outside before coming
to your home may be affected by season changes. A ficus tree
that has been doing beautifully may suddenly start dropping
leaves in the fall. The plant is basically healthy but its internal
clock tells it that the seasons are changing and its time to
drop some leaves.
Remember to look at your plants: they will tell
you what you need to do or not to do.
Next
Section: What
does a plant need?